The Snap Store, alongside Ubuntu's position as the most widely used version of Linux, makes Ubuntu the Linux distro with the greatest degree of software support from non-Linux developers. The Snap StoreĬanonical has created the snap package format, courting commercial software developers to release their apps into the Snap Store. That means experienced users can get this software on Debian too, but at the risk of a less stable desktop. Ubuntu packages technically come from the unstable branch of Debian. If you want to use newer software on Debian, you can, but doing so comes with more bugs and instability. New versions of Debian only come around once every two to three years, and app updates are frozen in time alongside the rest of the system, aside from security patches and similar maintenance. If you're coming to Debian from a different version of Linux, you may notice that much of the software is older than what you get elsewhere. The reasons to use Debian are many, but only a few are likely to matter all that much to people first discovering free software. This isn't to suggest that there's nothing special about Debian. I won't go into details about them here, though, because as Debian-based distros, Ubuntu and Linux Mint inherent these same tools. Debian uses the DEB format and the APT package manager. Yet there is a major part of the experience that is specific to Debian. The GNOME desktop interface, for example, doesn't support custom themes and many app developers actively request that distros stop theming their apps. You won't find the custom themes and personal style that Ubuntu and Linux Mint both offer in spades, though this isn't necessarily a bad thing. How Debian looks and feels has more to do with what the GNOME or KDE teams decide than the opinions of Debian developers. This freedom means the Debian teams leave the bulk of design and usability decisions to the various free software projects themselves. You can even choose not to have a graphical interface at all, which is ideal for servers. Technically there is a default desktop experience available, but the installer enables you to pick and choose which desktop interface you prefer. This is why so many projects use Debian as a foundation.īut yes, you can install Debian as a desktop operating system. It's a massive collection of software that you can configure in different ways to create the kind of experience you want. ![]() While you can install Debian on your laptop and replace Windows, Debian is more than a desktop operating system. The name came from the combination of his name and the name of his then-girlfriend, Debra. Learn more about how Debian and Ubuntu fit together.Software engineer Ian Murdock released the first version of Debian in 1993, in the process establishing a community of developers who would work together to provide a stable way to use the best software the free software world had to offer. Canonical also offers a range of services for enterprises, partners and individuals that help them manage Ubuntu. Canonical also provides commercial support for Ubuntu deployments across the desktop, the server and the cloud.Ĭanonical leads the Ubuntu ecosystem, partnering with public cloud and hardware providers to enable a high-quality platform that can be used free of charge, anywhere. Enterprise maintenance and support are guaranteed by Canonical for five years with optional Extended Security Maintenance available to Canonical customers. ![]() ![]() ![]() Ubuntu milestone releases are made every six months, Long Term Support releases are made every two years. Ubuntu develops and maintains a cross-platform, open-source operating system based on Debian, with a focus on release quality, enterprise security updates and leadership in key platform capabilities for integration, security and usability. Today, Debian encompasses over 50,000 packages of free, open source applications and documentation. Since its launch, the Debian project has grown to comprise more than 1,000 members with official developer status, alongside many more volunteers and contributors. About Debianĭebian is a volunteer project that has developed and maintained a GNU/Linux operating system for well over a decade. Ubuntu has a distinctive user interface, a separate developer community (though many developers participate in both projects) and a different release process. Ubuntu builds on the Debian architecture and infrastructure and collaborates widely with Debian developers, but there are important differences. Contribute to Translation and Localisationĭebian Debian is the rock on which Ubuntu is built
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